Data as of Sep 5, 2026
EPV per share
143.58 USD
Current price
251.92 USD
Margin of safety
-75.5 %
Amounts in USD; per-share values and price in USD.
EBIT margin by year
Bridge: operations to equity
Sensitivity: EPV per share
| Margin \ WACC | 9.06 % | 10.06 % | 11.06 % | 12.06 % | 13.06 % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14.42 % | 155.39 | 137.93 | 123.62 | 111.68 | 101.58 |
| 15.42 % | 167.58 | 148.90 | 133.60 | 120.84 | 110.03 |
| 16.42 % | 179.77 | 159.88 | 143.58 | 129.99 | 118.48 |
| 17.42 % | 191.95 | 170.85 | 153.57 | 139.15 | 126.94 |
| 18.42 % | 204.14 | 181.83 | 163.55 | 148.30 | 135.39 |
The normalized EBIT margin comes from only 4 financial year(s) (2022–2025); below 7 the window may not cover a full cycle and, in a cyclical business, capture only the peak or only the trough.
Amounts in USD.
Capital structure and contribution to WACC
Required rate of return (WACC)
11.06 %
Provider beta (1.89) outside the sanity band [0.70, 1.50]; capped to 1.50 so that a noisy estimator does not govern the EPV.
Cost of debt approximated with the 'net interest and non-operating' residual (EBT−EBIT) of the last financial year; it is not an isolated interest line (it also includes FX and equity-method results), so it is an estimate.
