Data as of Sep 5, 2026
EPV per share
88.11 USD
Current price
99.98 USD
Margin of safety
-13.5 %
Amounts in USD; per-share values and price in USD.
EBIT margin by year
Bridge: operations to equity
Sensitivity: EPV per share
| Margin \ WACC | 5.07 % | 6.07 % | 7.07 % | 8.07 % | 9.07 % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21.33 % | 117.52 | 95.05 | 78.93 | 66.80 | 57.34 |
| 22.33 % | 123.92 | 100.39 | 83.52 | 70.82 | 60.92 |
| 23.33 % | 130.32 | 105.74 | 88.11 | 74.84 | 64.50 |
| 24.33 % | 136.72 | 111.08 | 92.70 | 78.86 | 68.08 |
| 25.33 % | 143.12 | 116.43 | 97.29 | 82.89 | 71.66 |
The normalized EBIT margin comes from only 4 financial year(s) (2022–2025); below 7 the window may not cover a full cycle and, in a cyclical business, capture only the peak or only the trough.
Amounts in USD.
Capital structure and contribution to WACC
Required rate of return (WACC)
7.07 %
Provider beta (0.32) outside the sanity band [0.70, 1.50]; capped to 0.70 so that a noisy estimator does not govern the EPV.
Cost of debt approximated with the 'net interest and non-operating' residual (EBT−EBIT) of the last financial year; it is not an isolated interest line (it also includes FX and equity-method results), so it is an estimate.
